Greeting (also called accosting) is an act of communication Communication is a process of transferring information from one source to another. Communication processes are sign-mediated interactions between at least two agents which share a repertoire of signs and semiotic rules. Communication is commonly defined as "the imparting or interchange of thoughts, opinions, or information by speech, writing, in which human beings (as well as other members of the animal kingdom) intentionally make their presence known to each other, to show attention to, and to suggest a type of relationship or social status In sociology or anthropology, social status is the honor or prestige attached to one's position in society . The stratification system, which is the system of distributing rewards to the members of society, determines social status. Social status, the position or rank of a person or group within the stratification system, can be determined two between individuals or groups of people coming in contact with each other. While greeting customs However, on a more basic theoretical level, tradition can be seen as information or composed of information. For that which is brought into the present from the past, in a particular societal context, is information. This is even more fundamental than particular acts or practices even if repeated over a long sequence of time are highly culture Culture is a term that has different meanings. For example, in 1952, Alfred Kroeber and Clyde Kluckhohn compiled a list of 164 definitions of "culture" in Culture: A Critical Review of Concepts and Definitions. However, the word "culture" is most commonly used in three basic senses:- and situation-specific and may change within a culture depending on social status and relationship, they exist in all known human cultures. Greetings can be expressed both audibly and physically, and often involve a combination of the two. This topic excludes military and ceremonial salutes A salute is a gesture (often finger gesture) or other action used to display respect. Salutes are primarily associated with armed forces, but other organizations also use salutes but includes rituals other than gestures A gesture is a form of non-verbal communication made with a part of the body, used instead of or in combination with verbal communication. The language of gesture allows individuals to express a variety of feelings and thoughts, from contempt and hostility to approval and affection. Most people use gestures and body language in addition to words.
Greetings are often, but not always, used just prior to a conversation.
Some epochs and cultures have had very elaborate greeting rituals, e.g., greeting of a king.
Secret societies Secret society is a term used to describe a variety of organizations. Although the exact meaning of the term is disputed, several of the definitions advanced indicate a degree of secrecy and secret knowledge, which might include denying membership or knowledge of the group, negative consequences for acknowledging one's membership, strong ties have clandestine greeting rituals that allow members to recognize common membership.
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Written English
By convention, formal letters in English commence with the salutation "Dear" followed by the name or title of the recipient. If the name or title of the recipient is unknown, then it is conventional to write "Dear Sir," or "Dear Madam," or where the sex of the recipient is also unknown, "Dear Sir/Madam," or "Dear Sir or Madam" is used. In other forms of written communication (such as fax or email), or in informal messages the salutation is often absent or replaced with a personal variant.
Gestures
Waving- Añjali Mudrā
- Bowing Bowing is the act of lowering the torso and head as a social gesture in direction to another person or symbol. It is most prominent in Asian cultures but it is also typical of nobility and aristocracy in many countries and distinctively in Europe. Sometimes the gesture may be limited to lowering the head. It is especially prominent in China, Korea,
- Cheek kissing Cheek kissing is a ritual or social gesture to indicate friendship, perform a greeting, to confer congratulations, to comfort someone, or to show respect. It does not necessarily indicate sexual or romantic interest
- Eskimo kissing A kunik is a form of expressing affection, usually between family members and loved ones, that involves pressing the nose and upper lip against the skin and breathing in, causing the loved one's skin or hair to be suctioned against the nose and upper lip. A common misconception is that the practice arose so that Inuit could kiss without their
- Fist pound, in which two individuals touch fists
- High-five
- Pressing noses
- Handshake A handshake is a short ritual in which two people grasp each other's right or left hand often accompanied by a brief up and down movement of the grasped hands. While its origins remain obscure, archaeological ruins and ancient texts show that handshaking was practiced as far back as the 2nd century BC. Some researchers have suggested the handshake
- Hand-kissing Hand-kissing is a ritual of greeting and respect. It is initiated by the person receiving the greeting by holding out her/his hand with the palm facing downward. The person kissing bows towards the offered hand and touches the knuckles with his lips, while lightly holding the offered hand. Note that the lips will not actually touch the hand in
- Hat raising or tipping A hat tip is a cultural expression of recognition, respect, gratitude, greeting, or simple acknowledgement between two persons. In Western societies of the 19th and early 20th centuries, a hat tip was a common non-verbal greeting between friends or acquaintances while walking on a sidewalk or meeting at a social gathering. Typically, two men would
- Hug A hug is a form of physical intimacy that usually involves closing or holding the arms around another person or group of persons. The hug is one of the most common human signs of love and affection, along with kissing. Unlike some other forms of physical intimacy, it is practiced publicly and privately without stigma in many countries, religions
- Kowtow Kowtow is the act of deep respect shown by kneeling and bowing so low as to touch the head to the ground. An alternative Chinese term is ketou (traditional Chinese: 磕頭; simplified Chinese: 磕头; pinyin: Kētóu); however, the meaning is somewhat altered: kòu originally meant "knock with reverence",
- Namaste Namaste, Namaskar or Namaskaram is a common spoken greeting or salutation in the Indian subcontinent. It is derived from Hinduism, and in Nepal it has multi-religious or else common usage where it may simply mean "I bow to you." In religious formulation, it can be translated as:
- Roman salute The Roman salute is a gesture in which the arm is held out forward straight, with palm down. Sometimes the arm is raised upward at an angle, sometimes it is held out parallel to the ground. Despite the gesture's name, it is unclear whether the Romans used it as a form of military courtesy; the current interpretation of a "salute" would
- Waving Gestures are a form of body language or non-verbal communication. Although some gestures, such as the ubiquitous act of pointing, differ little from one place to another, most gestures do not have invariable or universal meanings, having specific connotations only in certain cultures. Different types of gestures are distinguished. The most famous, the gesture of moving one's hand back and forth
- Wai The Thai greeting referred to as the wai or in Lao as kub consists of a slight bow, with the palms pressed together in a prayer-like fashion. It is very similar to the Indian namasté and the Cambodian sampeah. The higher the hands are held in relation to the face and the lower the bow, the more respect or reverence the giver of the wai is showing
- Hitler salute The Hitler salute , also known in Germany during World War II as the Deutscher Gruß (literally: German Greeting), or in English as the Nazi salute, is a variant of the Roman salute, adopted by the Nazi Party to indicate loyalty and subservience to the party's leader Adolf Hitler. It was adopted following its use by supporters of Italian fascism,
Voicemail greetings
Voicemail greetings are pre-recorded messages that are automatically played to callers, when the voicemail system answers the call. Some voicemail Voicemail is a centralized system of managing telephone messages for a large group of people. The term is also used more broadly, to denote any system of conveying voice message, including the answering machine systems allow for different greetings to be played to different callers.
See also
- Etiquette Etiquette is a code of behavior that influences expectations for social behavior according to contemporary conventional norms within a society, social class, or group. Rules of etiquette are usually unwritten, but aspects of etiquette have been codified from time to time. Rules of etiquette encompass most aspects of social interaction in any
- Manners In sociology, manners are the unenforced standards of conduct which show the actor to be cultured, polite, and refined. They are like laws in that they codify or set a standard for human behavior, but they are unlike laws in that there is no formal system for punishing transgressions, other than social disapproval. They are a kind of norm. What is
- Parting phrase In English, there are formal and informal way of saying goodbye. In day-to-day speech, people also sometimes use foreign parting phrases like Ciao, Arrivederci, Au revoir, Adieu, Auf Wiedersehen, Tschüss, Hasta la vista, Hasta mañana, Sayonara
- Paschal greeting The Paschal greeting is an Easter custom among Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Christians, as well as among several Catholic and Protestant Christians. Instead of "hello" or its equivalent, one is to greet another person with "Christ is Risen!", and the response is "Truly, He is Risen"
- Salutation
- Salute A salute is a gesture (often finger gesture) or other action used to display respect. Salutes are primarily associated with armed forces, but other organizations also use salutes
- Voicemail Voicemail is a centralized system of managing telephone messages for a large group of people. The term is also used more broadly, to denote any system of conveying voice message, including the answering machine
- Tashi Delek Tashi Delek is a Tibetan greeting
References
Categories: Greetings
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while performing onstage at the show in Manchester, England. Geographically, Manchester is about 200 miles from London. Watch the video below to check out the Britney Spears What's Up London? . greeting. mistake (at 1:22 mark) at Her ...
